Tomb of Pope Gregory XIII

Giovanni Girolamo Frezza, Italian, 1659 - 1741

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1696, printed 1715

Engraving on wove paper

Plate: 11 15/16 × 7 13/16 in. (30.3 × 19.8 cm)

Sheet: 20 9/16 × 15 3/8 in. (52.3 × 39 cm)

Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth: Gift of Robert Dance, Class of 1977

PR.993.42.41

Portfolio / Series Title

Numismata summorum pontificum Templi Vaticani fabricam indicantia

Geography

Place Made: Italy, Europe

Period

1600-1800

Object Name

Print

Research Area

Print

On view

Inscriptions

Inscribed, in plate, lower left: Hieronymus Frezza incidit; inscribed, in plate, upper left: TABVLA 33/SEPVLCHRVM GREGORI XIII. PONT. MAX.; inscribed, in plate, in image, below center: GREGORIVS XIII/P.O.M.; inscribed, in graphite, lower right: 1572-85.

Label

Placed in significant locations in churches, tombs were public monuments that commemorated important leaders, preserving their accomplishments for future generations. Located in St. Peter’s Basilica, the original tomb of Pope Gregory XIII was made at the end of the 16th century, although it was later replaced with a tomb constructed in the 18th century. At the base, allegorical figures of Charity and Faith suggest the greatness of Gregory’s reign. This print belongs to a book of illustrations of the Vatican first published to promote church history in the 17th century, by which point the monuments had become markers for leaders past. Through his sculpted image, Gregory could retain his status for generations to come.

From the 2024 exhibition Living with Sculpture: Presence and Power in Europe, 1400–1750, curated by Elizabeth Rice Mattison, Andrew W. Mellon Curator of Academic Programming and Curator of European Art, and Ashley B. Offill, Curator of Collections

Course History

History 42.01, Women's Gender, and Sexuality Studies 22.01, Gender & European Society, Patrick Meehan, Spring 2024

History 96.39, Saints and Relics, Cecilia Gaposchkin, Spring 2024

Italian 1.01, Introductory Italian I, Noemi Perego, Spring 2024

Italian 11.01, Intensive Italian, Floriana Ciniglia, Spring 2024

Italian 2.01, Introductory Italian II, Floriana Ciniglia, Spring 2024

Italian 3.01, Introductory Italian III, Tania Convertini, Spring 2024

Italian 3.02, Introductory Italian III, Giorgio Alberti, Spring 2024

Exhibition History

Living with Sculpture: Presence and Power in Europe, 1400–1750, Citrin Family Gallery and Engles Family Gallery, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, March 23, 2024–March 22, 2025.

Provenance

Robert Dance, New York, New York; given to present collection, 1993.

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